Oily Wastewater Treatment: Overview of Conventional and Modern Methods, Challenges, and Future Opportunities

نویسندگان

چکیده

Industrial developments in the oil and gas, petrochemical, pharmaceutical food sector have contributed to large production of oily wastewater worldwide. Oily pollution affects drinking water groundwater resources, endangers aquatic life human health, causes atmospheric pollution, crop production. Several traditional conventional methods were widely reported, advantages limitations discussed. However, with technology innovation, new trends coupling between techniques, use materials, optimization cleaning process, multiphysical approach present paths for improvement. Despite these improvement encouraging laboratory results modern green methods, many challenges remain be raised, particularly commercialization global aspect solutions reliability reduce system’s maintenance operational cost. In this review, well-known approaches are being highlighted, obstacles faced practical technologies A critical review on future direction as road is also presented persevere resources benefit mankind all living things.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Water

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2073-4441']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w13070980